Legislature on Track to Extend Health Insurance Savings for Small Businesses

Legislature on Track to Extend Health Insurance Savings for Small Businesses

H.489 is on track to pass both the House and the Senate allowing $17.7 million in health insurance cost savings to be extended to small businesses and their workers for another year. Last year, the markets were separated because there were federal subsidies that protected individuals from rate hikes. The plan was that the federal government would continue those subsidies, but that has yet to happen. Even so, the Legislature approved the continuation of this direction, hoping Congress will act. Meanwhile, there will be a working group to develop state alternatives to continue the practice without harming either group. This effort is especially timely as provider rates are likely to increase for plan year 2023 as has been forecasted in a mid-year review of hospital budgets at the Green Mountain Care Board.

Act 250 Bill Passes House With Poison Pill

Act 250 Bill Passes House With Poison Pill

S.234, a proposal to change Act 250 to allow for more housing, was amended by the House with a significant change in governance which the Governor opposes, jeopardizing it’s passage. While many of the permitting provisions in S.234 promote smart growth development, they do not go far enough to create the transformational impact on Vermont’s housing crisis that is needed right now.

Unfortunately, the House chose to add language from the Act 250 governance bill, H.492, rather than let S.234 bill stand on its own merits as a largely housing permitting bill. The proposed change to the Act 250 governance structure would establish an environmental board in which appeals to Act 250 decisions would be decided by the newly established board rather than the environmental court.

The proposed new governance structure has caused significant concern in communities and with leaders across Vermont. Mayors, town managers, developers, housing advocates, and community leaders voiced their concerns of the impact this change could have to make critical housing development harder in written testimony. By creating multiple paths for appeals to follow, one for ARN and one for Act 250, costs and complexity associated with development will increase.

With the addition of the governance language, barriers to development may increase rather than be alleviated through this legislation. The Senate has not reviewed the concerns raised by these letters in any committee and it is hard to see how adequate time can be given to working through this additional language as the session comes to close. The Governor is all but certain to veto the bill if that language is included in the final bill.

Omnibus Economic and Workforce Development Bill in Final Negotiations

Omnibus Economic and Workforce Development Bill in Final Negotiations

The House and Senate have each passed their own versions of the economic and workforce development bill. A conference committee must now reconcile differences as well as account for the Governor’s priorities that have been excluded. The Vermont Chamber has worked to improve the VEDA forgivable loan program. The House-passed version includes $19 million and more favorable program requirements for small businesses still struggling to recover from pandemic-related impacts, compared to the Senate’s $15 million for the program. In addition, the House-passed version contains $10.2 million for the Capital Investment Program while the Senate-passed version left this out entirely. The House-passed version failed to fund the relocating workers incentives and relocation network and marketing, which the Senate supported with $6 million for incentives for relocating workers and $4.2 million for a regional recruitment and support network. The Governor asked for these programs to attract new workers to move here and grow the workforce.

The Governor has indicated that if the Legislature passes this bill without appropriate support for workforce expansion, which he has repeatedly identified as one of his top priorities, he could veto the bill, sending it back for revision. With over $100 million in the House version and $95 million in the Senate version, there is still a lot in play, and the conference committee is under political pressure with a short timeline to resolve their differences.

The Vermont Chamber will keep fighting for the business priorities that will support recovery and workforce growth. Read more about the differences between the Senate and House versions of the bill in this comparison, prepared by Legislative Counsel, and in this rundown of the spending in the two bills, prepared by the Joint Fiscal Office.